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Saturday, March 27, 2010

A Simple Introduction To Facial Skeletal Augmentation Procedures


The shape of the bones of the face is a crucial determinant of the facial appearance of an individual. The marked advancement of plastic surgical techniques along with the availability of novel facial implant technologies has contributed to the current success of facial augmentation implantation techniques. Facial skeletal augmentation is often done using synthetic implants. Implants are necessary to restore facial symmetry during reconstruction of deformities related to traumatic causes. Moreover, facial augmentation with implants is performed electively to improve facial aesthetic appearance.

The plastic surgeon’s thorough evaluation and physical examination is a major factor that would guarantee the success of facial implantation procedures.  Physical examination is the most important preoperative task to be done by the plastic surgeon. Studying life-size multiple view X-rays of the face is pivotal during discussing aesthetic goals and concerns. Although X-ray analysis can be helpful in planning the right facial augmentation procedure, the size, type and position of the facial implant are largely determined by the experience and artistic judgment of the plastic surgeon.

Some books refer to the ideal aesthetic proportions of different facial structures. These proportions shouldn’t be accurately followed, because they are determined arbitrarily. When the dimensions of faces of normal men and women were carefully evaluated and compared to aesthetic ideals, it was shown that some theoretic proportions are not ideal for some individuals. Moreover, the concept of beauty differs and is subjected to personal preferences. When planning facial skeletal implant augmentation, it is essential to realize that minimal increases in facial structural projections can have a profound impact on aesthetic facial appearance.


Technically speaking, almost all facial skeletal augmentation procedures are performed using synthetic implants. The use of the proper synthetic implant avoids complications and markedly simplifies facial augmentation procedure, in terms of technical complexity and time. Facial implants should be synthesized from a material that is biocompatible; that is, it won’t cause a harmful reaction between the implant and the body. Furthermore, the material of the implant shouldn’t be affected by enzymes and other substances in the body of the patient, so that it can attain its size and shape.

Facial implants are made from many synthetic materials. The most commonly used facial implants are most commonly made from poly-tetra-fluoro-ethylene, solid silicone and porous polyethylene. The material of the implant is highly tailored to match every case’s condition. The experience of the plastic surgeon is crucial in determining the right synthetic implant to guarantee the success of a facial augmentation procedure. History of previous allergies to specific synthetic materials should be carefully investigated, because if ignored, can cause complete failure of the procedure.

Dr. Jay Calvert is Board Certified Plastic Surgeon who   specializes in facial skeletal augmentation techniques. If you are thinking about doing a facial augmentation procedure, don’t hesitate to pay a visit to Dr. Calvert to get the best facial augmentation consultation. By carefully evaluating the dimensions and proportions of structures of your face, he will accurately determine the right implant and surgical technique that would yield the aesthetic results you are dreaming of.

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